Marshall Walter "Major" Taylor (November 26, 1878-June 21, 1932) |
As we close the books on February 2020 and pause to take note of this past month as Black History Month, we recognize the courage and accomplishments of American professional cyclist Major Taylor, nicknamed the "Worcester Whirlwind". As Taylor gained notoriety as an amateur and professional in the late 1800s, he did not escape racial segregation and discrimination. His career as a professional cyclist came at a time when the League of American Wheelmen changed its bylaws to exclude blacks from membership; however it did permit them to compete in its races. Many of Taylor's fellow racers refused to compete with him, others resorted to intimidation, verbal insults, and threats of physical harm. Despite these many challenges, he persevered and succeeded as a celebrated champion in the sport. His major wins included the LAW Sprint Championship in 1899 and the National Sprint Championship in 1900. A true champion in every sense.
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